Effect of Spraying with Salicylic Acid and Boron and Their Interference on The Growth and Evolution of the Vicia Faba.L. Plant

Authors

  • Sara Ali Hussein Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Kirkuk, Iraq.
  • Mahmoud Shakr Al_jubory Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Kirkuk, Iraq.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51699/ijbea.v2i9.2643

Keywords:

spraying , boron , salicylic acid , levels , Vicia Faba.L

Abstract

The study was conducted in 2022–2023. to To evaluate the response of two genetic varieties of Spanish Lupinus albus (LueDeotono) and the local variety when exposed to different levels of boron (50, 25, 0) mg.L-1 and salicylic acid (200, 100, 0) mg.L-1, an experiment was conducted using a randomised complete block design (RCBD) with three replicates for each treatment. The results indicated that the local variety exhibited a significant superiority over the Spanish variety in terms of the number of branches, leaf area, and chlorophyll content. On the other hand, the Spanish variety outperformed the local variety in terms of the number of pods and yield. In summary, the local variety of Lupinus albus showed better performance in terms of vegetative characteristics such as branches, leaf area, and chlorophyll content, while the Spanish variety excelled in reproductive characteristics, including the number of pods and yield. The spraying with boron showed an increase in the number of pods and chlorophyll content. On the other hand, salicylic acid spraying led to a significant increase in the number of branches, leaf area, and yield. However, the interference between varieties and boron levels resulted in a significant decrease in all parameters except for chlorophyll content. While interferences between varieties and salicylic acid spraying showed a significant increase in all parameters except chlorophyll content, interferences between boron concentrations and salicylic acid spraying resulted in a significant increase in leaf area, number of pods, yield, and chlorophyll content. The number of branches, however, did not show a significant increase. Furthermore, the three-way interference between varieties, boron concentrations, and salicylic acid application led to a significant increase in all parameters studied.

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Published

2023-09-30

How to Cite

Sara Ali Hussein, & Mahmoud Shakr Al_jubory. (2023). Effect of Spraying with Salicylic Acid and Boron and Their Interference on The Growth and Evolution of the Vicia Faba.L. Plant. International Journal of Biological Engineering and Agriculture, 2(9), 90–101. https://doi.org/10.51699/ijbea.v2i9.2643