Biotechnological Utilization of Kluyveromyces (3 Strains) for Flavor Compound Production from Agricultural Wastes"
Keywords:
Biotechnologica, Flavor Compound Production, Agricultural WastesAbstract
An emerging field of biotechnology that has strong implications for the environment and economy is the use of yeast strains to convert sustainable agricultural and dairy wastes into useful products. These yeasts have special metabolism which enables them convert low value substrates into high value flavors and fragrances through different fermentation processes. K. marxianus is capable of producing numerous kinds of volatile molecules due to its fast growth rate and thermotolerance while K. lactis as well as K.fragilis can produce specific compounds like volatile sulfur compounds or glycerol respectively when grown under certain conditions known from prior researches. In this review we describe what these microorganisms are able to do according on substrate specificity; process optimization methods employed during their utilization as flavor producers besides potential applications in biotechnology concerning flavors are also discussed here.
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