Creating a Fractal Dimension of Organs and Organisms

Abstract

The fractality of organs and organisms was discussed in the article. It is shown the fractal the dimension of the bronchial tree in mammals isn’t depended from the body size and varied from 1.57 to 1.59. The fractal dimension of vessels of the retina is 1.7 and decreases in aging humans and in complications of diabetes. The value of fractal dimension of the circulatory system of man is in the range of from 2.5 to 2.6. It is found that the urinary system, as well as the bile ducts in the liver, has fractal geometry. It is shown that in the radial branch channels jellyfish Aurelia aurita presented in the form of standard dichotomous branching fractal trees. Provided that all the four sectors jellyfish Craspedacusta sowerbyi morphologically and functionally equivalent and have 4 radial beam symmetry and fractal.