Features of Terms in Russian and Uzbek Philology

Abstract

Terminology is a necessity for all professionals involved in the representation, expression, communication and teaching of specialized knowledge. Scientists, technicians or professionals in any field require terms to represent and express their knowledge to inform. There is no specialty that does not have specific units to denominate their concepts. Terminology plays an important role in the understanding of contexts and specialized texts. Understanding the intricate terminological details of the technical and scientific contexts helps students comprehend what the main message of the document is, and it helps specialists to transmit the content more effectively. Terminology helps individuals realize the interaction between the units of specialized texts and the whole context which is often a subconscious mechanism of knowledge acquisition. It also develops interests in the formation of new words and terms. In linguistics, it is crucial to study terms to make easy to translate and learn terminological systems. It is obvious that every language has its own characteristics of lexicons. Russian and Uzbek are the best examples that linguists can encounter profound significant scientific proximities. They have some peculiarities between each other which one does not notice in other languages. Words, terms, and other linguistic phenomena in both languages can be formed differently. They have abundant the same structures, though. The main purpose of my article is to investigate, explore and find out numerous linguistic similarities and differences in connection with Terminology in the Russian and Uzbek languages by comparing each other. While studying terminological systems of both languages, I came to a conclusion that despite the fact that terminology is the newest branch of language, linguistic procedures and term formation of Uzbek and Russian have a long past history in this field.